The quick answer
This Markham first time home buyer guide covers what actually matters: how much you need saved, which government programs apply, how Markham's neighbourhoods differ in price and what the closing process involves. Start with a mortgage pre-approval, budget for closing costs beyond the purchase price and work with an agent who knows the local streets and school boundaries, not just the citywide averages.
The short answer
- Get pre-approved for a mortgage before you start looking so you know your real budget, including rate and stress test results.
- Budget for closing costs on top of your down payment, typically land transfer tax, legal fees, title insurance and adjustments.
- Ontario offers a land transfer tax rebate for eligible first time buyers, which can meaningfully reduce your closing costs.
- Markham has a wide price range depending on the neighbourhood, so decide early whether a condo, townhouse or detached home fits your budget.
- Use a real estate lawyer and a buyer’s agent who represents your interests, not the seller’s.
Why Markham is different from other GTA markets
Markham sits in York Region, just north of Toronto and it draws buyers who want more space and newer construction without leaving the GTA entirely. That demand has kept prices firm across most property types, though the gap between a condo in Markham Centre and a detached home in Unionville or Cathedraltown can be significant.
For a first time buyer, this matters because “average price” numbers reported for Markham blend very different products. A townhouse near Highway 7 and a large detached home near Angus Glen are both technically Markham real estate, but they serve very different budgets and lifestyles. Any Markham first time home buyer guide worth reading should push you to look at price by property type and by specific area, not just the citywide average.
How much you actually need to save
Your down payment is the most obvious number, but it is rarely the only one. In Canada, minimum down payment rules are tiered: 5% on the first portion of the purchase price, a higher percentage on the portion above that threshold and 20% or more once you are above the insured mortgage limit. Because home prices in Markham often sit in the range where these tiers apply, it’s worth running your specific numbers with a mortgage broker rather than assuming a flat 5% or 20%.
Beyond the down payment, plan for closing costs separately. These typically run a few percent of the purchase price and include:
- Land transfer tax (Ontario provincial tax, calculated on a sliding scale based on purchase price)
- Legal fees and disbursements
- Title insurance
- Home inspection fees, if you order one before waiving conditions
- Adjustments for prepaid property tax or utilities the seller has already covered
None of these numbers should be guessed at closing time. Ask your lawyer for an estimated statement of adjustments as soon as you have an accepted offer, so there are no surprises.
Government programs worth checking into
Several programs exist specifically to help first time buyers, though eligibility and amounts change from year to year, so confirm details before you build them into your budget.
- First Home Savings Account (FHSA): a registered account that combines features of an RRSP and TFSA, letting eligible first time buyers save and withdraw funds tax-free for a home purchase.
- Home Buyers’ Plan (HBP): allows eligible buyers to withdraw funds from an RRSP toward a down payment, which must be repaid over time.
- Ontario Land Transfer Tax Rebate: a rebate on the provincial land transfer tax for qualifying first time buyers, applied at closing by your lawyer.
Because Markham is not within the City of Toronto’s municipal boundary, buyers here pay only the provincial land transfer tax, not Toronto’s additional municipal tax. That is one real cost advantage of buying in Markham versus buying downtown and it is worth mentioning because a lot of buyers assume the Toronto tax applies region-wide. Confirm current rebate thresholds with your lawyer or the Ontario Ministry of Finance, since these figures are adjusted periodically.
Choosing between a condo, townhouse or detached home
This decision usually comes down to budget first, lifestyle second. Markham has a genuine mix of housing stock and each type comes with its own trade-offs for a first time buyer.
Condos and condo townhouses
Generally the most accessible entry point, especially in areas like Markham Centre or near the Highway 7 corridor. You’ll pay monthly maintenance fees that cover building upkeep, amenities and sometimes utilities, so factor that into your monthly carrying costs, not just your mortgage payment.
Freehold townhouses
A middle ground for buyers who want a bit more space and no condo fees, but still a manageable price point compared to a detached home. Many newer Markham communities, particularly further north and east, have a strong supply of freehold towns.
Detached homes
The highest price point, concentrated in established neighbourhoods like Unionville, Cathedraltown, Berczy Village and Cornell. These areas also tend to carry a premium for school boundaries, which matters a great deal to many Markham buyers even before they have children.
Comparing property types at a glance
| Property type | Typical buyer | Ongoing costs to plan for | Where to look in Markham |
|---|---|---|---|
| Condo apartment | Single buyers, couples, downsizers | Monthly maintenance fees, property tax | Markham Centre, Highway 7 corridor |
| Condo townhouse | First time buyers wanting more space | Lower maintenance fees than high-rise, property tax | Cornell, Wismer, Cathedraltown |
| Freehold townhouse | Growing households, move-up buyers | No maintenance fees, own exterior upkeep | Cornell, Box Grove, Greensborough |
| Detached home | Families, long-term buyers | Full maintenance, landscaping, higher property tax | Unionville, Berczy Village, Angus Glen |
The buying process from offer to closing
Once you find a home and get pre-approved financing lined up, the process generally follows the same steps regardless of property type. Understanding the sequence removes a lot of the anxiety for a first time buyer.
- Submit an offer with your agent, including any conditions such as financing or inspection.
- Negotiate terms with the seller, which may involve one or more counter-offers.
- Fulfill or waive conditions within the agreed timeframe, often five to ten business days.
- Firm up the deal once conditions are satisfied, then hand the file to your lawyer.
- Close on the agreed date, usually 30 to 90 days after the offer is accepted, when funds and keys change hands.
Multiple offer situations still happen in Markham on well-priced homes in desirable pockets, so having your financing fully sorted before you write an offer puts you in a stronger position than a buyer who is still waiting on approval.
Mistakes first time buyers make in Markham
A few patterns show up again and again with new buyers in this market. Knowing them ahead of time can save you money and stress.
- Shopping by citywide average price instead of by neighbourhood and property type, which leads to disappointment or overspending.
- Waiving a home inspection to compete on offer day without understanding what that risk actually means for an older home.
- Underestimating closing costs and having to scramble for cash right before possession.
- Not accounting for school boundaries, commute routes or future transit plans that affect long-term resale value.
- Working with an agent who primarily represents sellers, rather than one focused on buyer representation.
What to do next
Start this week by getting a mortgage pre-approval from a broker or your bank, so you know your real price range before you fall in love with a listing. Pull together your down payment sources and check whether an FHSA or the Home Buyers’ Plan makes sense for your situation. Make a short list of two or three Markham neighbourhoods that fit your budget and commute, then start touring in person rather than relying only on listing photos. Finally, line up a real estate lawyer early so they can review your offer before you sign, not after.
If you’re a first time buyer trying to make sense of Markham’s neighbourhoods, price points and closing costs, I’m happy to walk through it with you. Reach out to Kirby Chan directly and we can put together a realistic plan based on your budget and what actually matters to you in a home.
Common questions
How much down payment do I need to buy a house in Markham?
In Canada, the minimum down payment is 5% on the portion of the purchase price up to a set threshold, with a higher percentage required above that and 20% or more once you pass the insured mortgage limit. Because Markham home prices are high relative to many other Ontario markets, many first time buyers end up needing 10% or more. Speak with a mortgage broker to confirm current thresholds and what they mean for your specific price range.
Do first time buyers get a break on land transfer tax in Markham?
Yes. Eligible first time buyers can claim a rebate on the Ontario land transfer tax and because Markham is within the City of Toronto's boundary... actually Markham is not in Toronto, so only the provincial rebate applies, not Toronto's municipal one. The provincial rebate can offset a meaningful portion of the tax owing on a typical first home. Confirm eligibility rules and current rebate amounts with a real estate lawyer before closing.
What government programs help first time buyers in Markham?
Common federal programs include the First Home Savings Account, the Home Buyers' Plan that lets you withdraw RRSP funds and the First-Time Home Buyer Incentive where still applicable, alongside the provincial land transfer tax rebate. Availability and rules change, so confirm current details with the CRA, your mortgage broker or a financial advisor before relying on any of them in your budget.
Is it better to buy a condo or a house as a first time buyer in Markham?
It depends on your budget, lifestyle and how much maintenance you want to take on. Condos in Markham are generally more affordable and come with less exterior upkeep but include monthly maintenance fees. Freehold homes cost more upfront and require you to handle maintenance yourself, but they build land value and usually don't carry ongoing fees.
How long does it take to buy a home in Markham as a first time buyer?
From getting pre-approved to closing day, most first time buyers in Markham spend a few weeks to a few months searching, depending on inventory and how specific their criteria are. Once an offer is accepted, closing typically happens 30 to 90 days later. Getting your financing and paperwork organized early is the biggest factor in keeping the timeline smooth.
Should I use a real estate lawyer when buying my first home in Markham?
Yes, a real estate lawyer is required in Ontario to complete the closing process, including reviewing the title, handling mortgage registration and calculating land transfer tax. Choose one early in the process, ideally before you make an offer, so they can review any conditions or unusual clauses in your agreement of purchase and sale.
Keep exploring
- First-Time Buyers A real budget, a realistic neighbourhood list and no surprises at closing.
- Mortgage calculator Monthly payment, minimum down payment and the stress test.
- Land transfer tax calculator Ontario tax on any price, with the first-time buyer refund.
Sources
- Ontario Ministry of Finance, Land Transfer Tax
- Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC), Minimum down payment requirements
- Toronto Regional Real Estate Board (TRREB), Markham housing market statistics
Figures and rules were checked against these sources on the date this post was published or last updated.
Not advice. This post is general information only. It is not legal, tax, mortgage or investment advice. Rules and figures change, so confirm the details for your own situation with a qualified professional before acting.
Market data. Any prices quoted are general information for the period stated. They are not an appraisal or an opinion of value for any specific property.